NDC Assist II – Strengthening NDC Financing and Implementation

NDC Assist II – Strengthening NDC Financing and Implementation
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NDC Assist II – Strengthening NDC Financing and Implementation

Objectives

  • Providing technical support and strategic advice on capacity building and the development of fiscal policy instruments for climate finance in the waste sector.
  • Strengthening the capacity for employees of the Ministry of Finance and potentially other key actors from sub-national government agencies (provinces, cities, regencies) in the area of climate finance and fiscal policy in a broader sense (including also the waste sector).
  • Generating revenue through improved waste management.
  • Other relevant actors, such as civil society and the private sector will be sensitized to climate finance in the waste sector.
  • Potentially, advice will be given on how COVID-19 stimulus packages can promote green economy and investments.

Description

The capacities of member countries and actors of the global NDC Partnership and the private sector are strengthened to finance and implement Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), while considering gender-sensitive aspects.

In Indonesia, NDC Assist II supports the Indonesian government in building capacity and developing fiscal policy instruments related to climate finance in the waste sector. Public servants will be trained on NDC financing and possible advice on green recovery may be provided.

Approach/Field of intervention

NDC Assist II provides technical support and strategic advice on capacity building and the development of fiscal policy instruments for climate finance in the waste sector.

Targeted beneficiaries

Fiscal Policy Agency (Badan Kebijakan Fiskal, BKF) which is part of the Ministry of Finance.

Potentially other key actors from sub-national government agencies (provinces, cities, regencies).

Highlight activities /Achievements

  • Development of the project concept
  • Operational Planning
  • Exchange with the GIZ program Concepts for Sustainable Solid Waste Management and Circular Economy (August 2021)
COUNTRY

Indonesia

DURATION

December 2022 - December 2023

Contact Person
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Advice on and support of bilateral energy partnerships with developping and emerging countries – Indo-German Energy Forum Support Office (IGEF-SO) PHASE III
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Advice on and support of bilateral energy partnerships with developping and emerging countries – Indo-German Energy Forum Support Office (IGEF-SO) PHASE III

Objectives

India

  • The Indo-German Energy Forum was established in 2006 by the Indian Prime Minister and the German Chancellor in order to enhance and deepen the strategic dialogue about the ongoing energy transition. Since then IGEF is intensifying and deepening Indo-German cooperation between government, research institutions and the private sector.

China

  • Support the sustainable transition of China’s energy systems cantered around enhancing renewable energies and energy efficiency by sharing knowledge and experience of the German energy transition.

Description

India

  • The high-level steering committee of the IGEF, also called “Forum”, is the highest embodiment of the Indo-German Energy Partnership. It takes place annually and provides a platform for high-level policy makers and representatives from industry, associations, financial institutions and research organisations from both India and Germany.

China

  • Objective
    • The Sino-German Energy Partnership aims to foster and advance the far-reaching and profound energy transitions ongoing in both countries by exchanging views, best practices and knowledge on the development of a sustainable energy system, primarily centered on improving energy efficiency and expanding the use of renewable energy.
  • Approach
    • Regular working group meetings and high-level bilateral meetings facilitate in-depth political and technical dialogue between German and Chinese decision-makers on the energy transition.For China, the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) and the National Energy Administration (NEA) oversee the partnership, while the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy (BMWi) takes the lead on behalf of Germany.Two thematic working groups have been established under bilateral agreements to facilitate cooperation as well as intensify the exchange of information, experiences, and best practices.
  • WORKING GROUP ON ENERGY:
    • Promotion and system integration of renewable energy
    • Electricity market regulation and reform
    • Power sector flexibilisation and energy storage
    • Sustainable heating
    • Green Hydrogen
  • WORKING GROUP ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY:
    • Energy efficiency in industry, city quarters and buildings, including the implementation of demonstration projects
    • Energy efficiency networks
    • Innovative business and financing models
  • Furthermore, the energy partnership aims to encourage think tanks and private sector cooperation and showcase successful technologies, innovative services, and business models to drive the energy transition forward. Both sides have agreed to jointly implement demonstration projects promoting energy conservation to demonstrate exemplary solutions for energy efficiency in industry, as well as integrated district energy planning to serve as reference for China.

Approach/Field of intervention

India

    • Renewable energies
    • Agriphotovoltaics
    • Energy efficiency
    • E-mobility
    • RE Grid integration

China

  • Support Political Dialogue
    • Political dialogue enables an energy policy exchange, defines the strategic direction of the energy partnership, and builds trust. We prepare and facilitate high-level meetings. We support the implementation of agreed activities. We organize the exchange between relevant institutions in Germany and China.
  • Provide political counsel
    • With our unique energy expertise we provide political consultancy services on strategically relevant topics, including continuous counselling as well as preparing studies, analyses, workshops, and trainings.
  • Connect Business and Politics
    • We build bridges between politics and business, facilitate access to decision-makers and help businesses make their position being heard in the partnership countries and involve them by providing the opportunity to contribute their expertise, e.g. in new projects.
  • Enhance Energy Transition Communication
    • Clear communication translates undertakings into understanding. We communicate about energy policy through various channels – in China and Germany. We facilitate know-how and information exchange in order to support the energy transition in both countries and the realization of opportunities by stakeholders in both countries.

Targeted beneficiaries

India

  • Policy makers, associations, private sector stakeholders, financial institutions, research institutions

China

  • Political decision-makers, Policy researcher & designers, Private sectors in energy sector, public

Highlight activities /Achievements

India

  • The IGEF invites stakeholders to participate in high-level policy and expert dialogue. Strategic demonstration projects, collaborative studies and reports as well as information services are major outcomes. Business roundtables, high-level delegations visits to India and Germany and participation at international trade fairs and conferences serve as input activities to the high-level dialogue.

Success stories

Indo-German Energy Forum in New Delhi

The 8th Indo-German Energy Forum was co-chaired by Secretary Sanjiv Nandan Sahai (Ministry of Power) and Parliamentary State Secretary Christian Hirte (BMWi) in New Delhi on 1st November 2019. More than 300 high-level delegates from administration, government and commerce adopted the roadmap for the future energy cooperation between the two countries. Eight implementing agreements and declarations of intent worth more than 200 million euros were signed.

In meetings on the margins of the Forum, Germany’s Agriculture Minister Julia Klöckner and Research Minister Anja Karliczek were joined by experts from commerce, government and science to discuss the importance of flexibility in the energy system, the positive role of women for the global energy transition, and the potential of offshore wind and vertical photovoltaic systems in India. In a joint final declaration, Heads of Government Narendra Modi and Angela Merkel voiced their appreciation of the “important” and “successful” work of the Indo-German Energy Forum.

Energy Ministers present awards for excellence

The Indo-German Energy Forum was presented with the 2019 CBIP Award for Excellence in Capacity Building and Training. The prize was accepted by Co-Director Anil Kumar Bellary from Energy Minister R.K. Singh at an awards ceremony. Recognition went to the successes of the IGEF in implementing state-of-the-art training and establishing a pool of committed experts who will be able to deploy technical capabilities to shape the Indian electricity sector in a sustainable and innovative manner.

COUNTRY

ASIA , China , India , Pacific Islands

DURATION

India: Since 2016
China: 01 January 2019 – 31 December 2023

Contact Person

India

China

  • Ms. Yuxia Yin
  • Project Director of the Sino-German Energy Partnership
  • yuxia.yin@giz.de
  • Mr. Anders Hove
  • Project Director of the Sino-German Energy Transition project, component of Sino-German Energy Partnership
  • anders.hove@giz.de
  • Mr. Maximilian Ryssel
  • Project Director of the Sino-German Demonstration Project on Energy Efficiency in Industry and City Quatres
  • maximilian.ryssel@giz.de
  • Ms. Fangping Weng
  • Fangping.weng@giz.de
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Sustainable Supply Chain for Perishables into Cities (Green Logistics Project)
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Sustainable Supply Chain for Perishables into Cities (Green Logistics Project)

Objective

Provide increased access to fresher, regional food in adequate hygienic environment to urban inhabitants in Bangalore and 5 surrounding districts

Description

To achieve the project objective, following will be two main areas of intervention:

A: Supply Chains for regional fruits & vegetables (F&V) are more effective and efficient:

The project team will work with five Farmer Producing Organizations (FPOs) in Karnataka to improve post-harvest management practices, operationalizing new marketing channels and improving efficiencies in logistics for each of the identified FPOs. Activities include grading and labeling to market requirements, developing direct marketing channels to end consumers, transport consolidation wherever feasible along the FPO’s supply chains. An improved marketing and logistics shall lead to decrease in waste and food mileage leading to a reduction of CO2 emissions and food losses as well as increased satisfaction of urban consumers.

B: Management as well as social and health standards for points of sale of fresh food are improved:

The project team will work with public authorities and all relevant stakeholders to transform an unorganized street market into a clean hygienic and attractive street market for the neighborhood. The approach will be to systematically create basic public infrastructure facilities, formalize and develop sustainable street market management systems through a participative & transparent planning process in the selected street market and ensure improvements to the infrastructure and hygiene conditions.

In addition, capacity building of FPOs and street vendors in enabling marketing and street market management skills will be carried out. Also, dissemination of these experiences through the Government Authorities for replication in other informal street markets are other activities envisaged.

Field of intervention

  • Horticulture Marketing
  • Transport, Logistics & Mobility Management
  • Public space planning & Design
  • Organisational and Institutional Development

Targeted beneficiaries

  • Farmers; Street vendors; urban consumers; traders; urban residents

Achievements

  • 3 Stakeholder consultations for identifying local issues and local solutions completed
  • 3 Street Market scenario planning underway
COUNTRY

India

DURATION

November 2014 - December 2017

Contact Person
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Rural Electrification through Renewable Energy (ELREN)
Rural Electrification through Renewable Energy (ELREN)
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Rural Electrification through Renewable Energy (ELREN)

Rural Electrification through Renewable Energy (ELREN)

Objective

  • Knowledge about using renewable energy for off-grid electrification is institutionalised.

Description

ELREN is a joint project implemented by the Indonesian Directorate General of New Renewable Energy and Energy Conservation (EBTKE) – Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources and the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH on behalf of the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ).

The project’s objective is to institutionalise knowledge about using renewable energy for off-grid electrification in Indonesia. In working towards this objective, ELREN is active at different intervention levels.

It provides advisory support on capacity development for EBTKE on defining standards for the quality and scope of performance for off-grid electrification programmes as well as on monitoring and evaluation. This will allow EBTKE to take on a technical leadership role vis-à-vis other ministries and thus support coordination of the different measures taken by the Indonesian Government with regard to off-grid electrification through RE. The qualitative and the quantitative capacity of the private sector to construct and maintain RE systems for off-grid electrification will be increased at the same time.

Field of intervention

The activities focus on the following areas of intervention:

  • Preparation of quality standards for RE off-grid electrification systems in collaboration with relevant government and private actors in the energy sector
  • Analysis of existing systems with regards to technical, economic, social, gender, climate and environmental aspects. Building on this: development of a monitoring concept with pilot implementation.
  • Capacity building measures for strengthening EBTKE’s role in the planning, implementation and monitoring of rural electrification programmes.
  • Development of pre-conditions for the establishment of a functioning and environmentally-friendly service and maintenance structure for RE-based off-grid electrification systems.

Targeted beneficiaries

  • The main target group are villagers in rural communities who do not have access to basic energy services and are excluded from the socio-economic development of the country. Other targeted parties are decision makers of public and private organisations, companies, associations and institutions in applied research and training as participants and beneficiaries of trainings.
COUNTRY

Indonesia

DURATION

01 January 2017 - 30 June 2019

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Inclusive Cities Partnership Programme (ICPP)
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Inclusive Cities Partnership Programme (ICPP)

Objective

  • Support national ministries, states and cities in implementing measures for housing the urban poor in a socially inclusive and environment-friendly manner
  • Facilitation of the Housing for All Mission (Pradhan mantra Yojana – PMAY)
  • Enabeling synergies with other ongoing Indian urban development programmes in order to promote a more integrated planning and development of Indian cities

Description

Integrated, whole-city planning is vital for improving quality of life for all urban residents.

Urbanisation is accelerating everywhere in India: rapid population growth has turned villages into towns and towns into cities. The dividing line between rural and urban is no longer clear-cut. Administrative structures at local, state and national level struggle to manage such complexity and rapid change. Without a ‘joined-up’ approach, it is not always clear where responsibilities lie: who provides basic public services like water, sanitation and waste collection? Where, when and by whom is infrastructure built? Without planning, urbanisation has a devastating impact on the environment: wastewater pollutes surface and groundwater; fertile land becomes unproductive.

As the population expands to occupy more physical space, land becomes an increasingly precious commodity, land and house prices rise, and pressure increases on green areas and public spaces, both from developers and from the urban poor who, excluded from the housing market, make their homes on any available space. In 2012, over 18 million families in India were living in inadequate housing, mostly poor and in urban areas.

The Inclusive Cities Partnership Programme (ICPP) with the Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation and selected state governments promote an integrated and holistic view of city planning. First, all three levels of government – central, state and municipal – need to work together, and need to interact also with the private sector and civil society. Second, planning should consider the whole city perspective, dependencies of any intervention. Third, inclusive cities design policies and programmes that favour the poor and marginalised, for example increasing access to affordable housing. Finally, liveable cities are more than just houses and workplaces: parks and green spaces, clean air, culture, public spaces… all of these determine quality of life.

Field of intervention

  • Policy advice
  • Integrated urban planning
  • Capacity development
  • Knowledge products and dissemination

Targeted beneficiaries

  • Urban poor
  • Slum dwellers/ informal settlers
  • And more general: urban dwellers – as the city as a whole is targeted

Achievements

  • National ministries and state governments have been provided with guidelines that support the inclusion of the urban poor into their respective housing and rental housing policies.
  • State governments and urban local bodies use integrated approaches and instruments to plan and implement urban upgrading projects that aim at improving housing conditions for the urban poor.
  • Knowledge management on environment-friendly and social housing solutions of national ministries and state governments has improved.
COUNTRY

India

DURATION

01 July 2014 - 28 February 2018

Contact Person
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Transboundary Water Resources Management in the Lower Mekong Basin
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Transboundary Water Resources Management in the Lower Mekong Basin

Objectives

Cooperation between riparian countries of the Lower Mekong Basin with the support from the Mekong River Commission (MRC) has been strengthened

Description

GIZ supports the MRC to address the development challenges in the Mekong River Basin, especially on sustainable hydropower development and climate change adaptation. The programme strengthens the ongoing organizational development including the decentralization reform of the MRC in various areas as well as the financial management reform. GIZ works directly with experts and managers of the MRC Secretariat and, where applicable, also provides support to the National Mekong Committees in each member country. Through these approaches, the programme is contributing to strengthening cooperation between the riparian countries.

GIZ contributes to translating MRC’s gender policy and strategy into the implementation of its work at the strategic, organizational, and operational levels. Among others, GIZ supported MRC in conducting a gender analysis and developing a Gender Action Plan (GAP). GIZ also participated in the update of the Strategic Plan gender indicators, which allows the MRC to consistently and continuously mainstream gender into key activities and to systematically monitor its gender mainstreaming efforts.

Approach/Field of intervention

The project is based on a “push and pull” approach, advising MRC with the development of strategic instruments at the regional level and supporting Member Countries with the application of these instruments at the local level, through the implementation of joint initiatives. The project aims to achieve the following outputs:

  • Implementation of the MRC Strategic Plan
  • Piloting of joint environmental monitoring on mainstream dams
  • Coordination of flood and drought management between Cambodia and Thailand

Targeted beneficiaries

Population in the Lower Mekong Basin, approx. 65 million people, as well as specialist and executive personnel in the MRC Secretariat, the National Mekong Committees and member country line ministries with their provincial and local agencies as intermediaries.

Highlight activities /Achievements

With support from Germany, MRC has contributed to improving the knowledge base on water resources, developing a shared vision for the basin, making the MRC a more efficient organisation and improving the cooperation mechanisms between member countries. MRC is now on its way to becoming a world leading organisation in the field of transboundary water cooperation, receiving increasing political and financial support. More recently, MRC has achieved the following:

  • Undertaken an in-depth review of the Strategic Plan 2016-2020
  • Drafted a comprehensive guideline on the Joint Environmental Monitoring of Mainstream Hydropower Projects (JEM)
  • Finalized the design of two pilots to test the Joint Environmental Monitoring Programme and launched the implementation of the pilots in 2020
  • Identified priority mitigation measures to jointly manage floods and droughts at the border area between Cambodia and Thailand (9C/9T)
  • Developed digital 9C/9T Basin-Atlas and catalogue of Nature Based Solutions as Decision Support Tool for joint transboundary water management
  • Drafted Floods and Droughts Master Plan in the 9C-9T sub-basin

Video

Success stories

Joint Environment Monitoring Programme

The Joint Environment Monitoring Programme (JEM) for Mekong Mainstream Hydropower Projects was approved by Mekong River Commission Member Countries during the regional meeting of the Expert Group on Environmental Management in May 2019. The agreement also covered the two pilot project proposals for Don Sahong and Xayaburi hydropower projects to test the monitoring approaches for hydrology and hydraulics, sediment and geomorphology, water quality, aquatic ecology, and fish and fisheries. After securing GIZ funding and technical support, the inception phase started in November 2019 and in February 2020 the MRC held an Expert Group meeting attended by sectoral experts of all four MRC Countries. During the expert group, Dr. Wachiraporn Kumnerdpet, the director of the Environmental Assessment Sub-division of the Thai Office of the National Water Resources (ONWR) said that “JEM is the right way of fact-finding done by scientific data-collection which we really need to create the balance of future development on the Mekong mainstream”. The regional monitoring programme addresses the need to determine impacts, including transboundary impacts, of mainstream hydropower projects. It distinguishes between project-specific induced changes to the basin from the cumulative basin-wide impacts of all other developments. Assessment of the impact of a specific project is therefore vital to identify relevant adaptive management approaches to avoid, minimise, and mitigate negative impacts on different levels.

”JEM is the right way of fact-finding done by scientific data-collection which we really need to create the balance of future development on the Mekong mainstream”

Dr. Wachiraporn Kumnerdpet, Director of Environmental Assessment Sub-division, Office of the National Water Resources, Thailand (February 2020).

Joint Project on Flood and Drought Management

The Joint Project on Flood and Drought Management in the Cambodia-Thai Border Area was initiated by governments of both countries in 2018. The project is covering the Tonle Sap 9C-9T sub-basin, out of which 27% is in Thailand and the remaining 73% in Cambodia. During the first phase from 2018 to 2019, an assessment of flood and drought risks in the subbasin was conducted. Also, elements of a Floods and Drought Master Plan were developed to address the risks. The assessment identified five priority areas, 18 potential mitigation, and adaptation project concepts, and several options for Cambodia – Thailand transboundary governance mechanisms. During the second phase from 2020 to 2021, the Floods and Drought Master Plan was developed, along with online 9C-9T Basin Atlas and a concept for project sustainability.

COUNTRY

ASIA , Cambodia , Laos , Thailand , Viet Nam

DURATION

January 2019 - December 2021

Contact Person
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Sustainable Environment-friendly Industrial Production [SEIP]
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Sustainable Environment-friendly Industrial Production [SEIP]

Objective

  • Reduce industrial pollution at 3 project sites by 20%
  • Promote women entrepreneurs in industrial areas
  • Replicate best practices
  • Have policies/programs/action plans that reduce pollution and increase resource efficiency in place at the state and national level

Description

SEIP is a joint project of Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH and the Indian Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) within the framework of the Indo-German technical cooperation. SEIP works on industrial environmental management and focuses on environmental problems related to wastewater and waste management in industrial areas. In three selected states – Uttarakhand, Gujarat and Delhi – the project showcases sustainable technical solutions and business/management models on a pilot basis for subsequent upscaling and replication. The overall objective of the project is to enable private and public sector actors to jointly implement strategies to achieve an efficient, environment- and climate friendly industrial development.

The project’s outputs are grouped into three areas:

  •  Output A: Environment-oriented modernization of three industrial areas (showcasing solutions)
  •  Output B: Establishing appropriate framework conditions at the national and state levels
  •  Output C: Knowledge management and dissemination

The project’s activities are targeted at the improvement of wastewater conveyance and storm water drainage systems, the treatment, recycling and reuse of wastewater, solid waste management, the monitoring of wastewater discharge, as well as modifications of production processes to increase resource efficiency and decrease pollution at the company level. These activities are complemented by efforts to improve framework conditions at the state and national level to incentivise reduced pollution and more efficient production.

Project partners are private stakeholders, such as industry associations, operators of industrial sites and individual companies, as well as relevant governmental entities at the state and national level.

Field of intervention

  • Industrial waste water management [waste water treatment, reuse and recycle, conveyance systems, disposal systems, monitoring systems, business/management models for infrastructure and services, technology transfer and technology facilitation mechanisms]
  • Industrial and commercial waste management [co-processing of waste, hazardous waste management, sewage sludge management, business/management models for sustainable infrastructures and services, technology transfer and technology facilitation mechanisms]

Targeted beneficiaries

  • Civil society, individual companies, managers of industrial parks, public agencies

Achievements

  • Development of solution to modernise existing Common Effluent Treatment Plants (CETPs)
  • Infrastructure and management of industrial wastewater conveyance and storm water drainage systems
  • Improvement of waste management of sludge and recyclable waste generated by CETPs and Effluent Treatment Plants (ETPs)
  • Improvement of monitoring systems of discharged industrial wastewater through online monitoring
  • Development of market-based scheme to systematically train operators of industrial wastewater treatment plants
  • Showcasing of solutions to improve cleaner production processes and to reduce pollution generated for dissemination and replication
  • Raising awareness and participation through Environmental, Cleanliness and Plantation Drives to involve stakeholders in change processes towards the improvement of the environmental situation at industrial areas.
  • Set-up of an Environmental Technology Platform to facilitate information exchange on technologies related to industrial wastewater and to facilitate technology transfer
  • Development of a “green” rating system for industrial areas to incentivise the development of “green” industrial areas and to benchmark the planning and retrofitting of industrial areas from a sustainability perspective
COUNTRY

India

DURATION

March 2015 - February 2018

Contact Person
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Access to Energy in Rural Areas – IGEN – ACCESS
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Access to Energy in Rural Areas – IGEN – ACCESS

Objective

  • To improve sector environment for rural energy enterprises

Description

Project intends to improve access to energy by supporting the development of businesses and innovation, ensuring access to financing for households, farmers and businesses, and designing and implementing public support programmes, guidelines, standards, etc.

Field of intervention

  • Energy in agriculture
  • Clean cooking energy
  • Biogas
  • Rural Electrification
  • Productive Use of Energy

Targeted beneficiaries

  • Businesses, households, farmers

Achievements

  • Development of public support programmes, guideline, standards, etc. such as biogas standards, state energy action plan
  • Development of financing instruments, such as lease, loan, crowdfunding platform, etc.
  • Development of businesses and value chains such as bankable business plans for companies
  • Development and piloting of business models, such as mobile water pumps
COUNTRY

India

DURATION

01 April 2015 - 31 March 2019

Contact Person
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