Thailand Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Action (RAC NAMA)

Thailand Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Action (RAC NAMA)
Thailand Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Action (RAC NAMA)
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Thailand Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Action (RAC NAMA)

Objective

To assist Thailand in reaching its pledged goal of emission reduction by working with the Thai Refrigeration and Air Conditioning (RAC) sector to develop and promote products that use climate-friendly natural refrigerants and also have high energy efficiency.

Description

By supporting climate friendly and energy efficient cooling technologies, the RAC NAMA project assists Thailand in reaching its energy saving as well as its climate targets as pledged in Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Action (NAMA) and Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) submitted to UNFCCC. The project aims to support the industry in staying competitive and will bring international climate finance to the country.

Field of intervention

  • Product design and development for natural refrigerant-using products to achieve high energy efficiency and safety level.
  • Training of trainers to prepare technicians who can safely service natural refrigerant products.
  • Advise the revision of regulations to remove barriers to using natural refrigerant products.
  • Support emission reduction target pledged by Thai government.

Targeted beneficiaries

  • Thai producers and end users
    Thai public policy makers (in achieving their pledged goals).

Achievements

  • Support producers technically and financially for their production line conversion.
  • Training of trainers

Publications/Knowledge Products

COUNTRY

Thailand

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Capacity Building for the Establishment of Emissions Trading Schemes (ETS) in China
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Capacity Building for the Establishment of Emissions Trading Schemes (ETS) in China

Objective

  • To strengthen the capacity of key stakeholders involved in ETS design and implementation at the national and local level
  • To provide policy options regarding the preparation and establishment of ETS to China’s key institutions and involved stakeholders
  • To enhance the dialogue between political decision-makers and the private sector and sets out to involve all stakeholders, especially local stock exchanges, financial service providers, as well as verification and trading companies and industry

Description

The Sino-German project is jointly implemented by GIZ and the National Development Reform Commission (NDRC) on behalf of the Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Building and Nuclear Safety (BMUB). The project supports knowledge and experience exchange between Chinese, European and German experts and key stakeholders related to emissions trading. The introduction of this market-based approach in China is seen as a major contribution to the achievement of the government’s ambitious emissions reduction targets.

China has published new greenhouse gas (GHG) reduction commitments in preparation for the 2015 Paris climate negotiations. The country will reach its peak emissions level by 2030. It also intends to reduce its emissions per unit of GDP by 60 to 65 per cent during the same period. China had already committed itself to a 40 to 45 per cent reduction in emissions intensity by 2020. An emissions trading scheme (ETS) is being introduced on a gradual basis in order to achieve these targets.

This makes China the first emerging economy to launch a trading scheme to limit GHG emissions. A pilot phase for this complex market instrument has been running since 2013 in Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Chongqing and Shenzhen, as well as in Guangdong and Hubei Provinces. The project provides advice and training to further support the nationwide roll out of the ETS, which is scheduled for 2017.

Field of intervention

  • The project provides technical advice and supports the strengthening of capacities for the development, establishment and implementation of ETS in China. The exchange of experiences and know-how between Chinese, German and European institutions is supported through advisory sequences and training measures such as study tours, workshops and job shadowing.
  • On the local level, the project addresses the pilot regions and assists local institutions in charge of ETS implementation in testing of and making adjustments to the ETS after its establishment. Companies covered by emissions trading as well as further participants in the trading (such as financial service providers, verifiers) are also included.
  • On a national level, the Domestic Policy and Compliance Division of the Department of Climate Change of NDRC is supported. In addition, demand-driven support in assessment and evaluation of the experiences made within the pilot schemes is provided, especially regarding legislative-institutional questions.

Targeted beneficiaries

  • In preparation of the national ETS roll-out, representatives of Chinese non-pilot provincial authorities have participated in continued trainings on emissions trading. As the pilot regions have begun to successfully trade emission certificates and gain initial experiences, the project is stepping up its efforts to assist the Chinese Government in its preparation and establishment of the national ETS. These efforts concentrate on establishing the necessary legislative framework and national institutions.
    Looking forward, the project shall support in the set-up and optimisation of local trading platforms and prepare local government, verifiers and enterprises for their roles and ways to best participate in the national ETS. Knowledge exchange between European industry representatives and national experts will play a key role in the project.

Achievements

  • The project is currently focusing on the pilot regions, but is also supporting national level ETS development. Among others, the project provided technical advice on the design of carbon registries and the establishment of trading platforms in the regions. Study tours to Germany and Europe, as well as experts visits to China, helped to establish an expert exchange and deepen the knowledge of institutions and procedures in the European ETS. In order to involve all relevant stakeholders, including the private sector, the project also provides trainings for companies subject to ETS in the form of an intensive dialogue between European and Chinese industry representatives focused on sharing knowledge and experiences to prepare Chinese companies for the challenges of emissions trading.
    The project strives to support Chinese stakeholders to draw on the lessons learnt in Europe and to establish a carbon market which suits China’s circumstances.
COUNTRY

China

DURATION

06 July 2012 - 28 February 2023

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Green Chillers NAMA
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Green Chillers NAMA

Objective

  • One sector-specific NAMA-approach is established, coordinated among the main groups of interest and incorporated in the national NAMA-strategy
  • Political decision-makers are informed on possibilities to support the reduction of emissions by using NAMAs as well as on possibilities to create incentives and on promoting the use of efficient air conditioning and process cooling supply technology
  • Pioneering and examples for reduction measures are implemented in the scope of the technology cooperation and serve for the introduction of new and more efficient technologies

Description

Green Chillers NAMA project is jointly implemented by the Directorate General of New Renewable Energy and Energy Conservation (EBTKE) at the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (MEMR) and the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ). It aims to promote the introduction of climate friendly and energy efficient chiller solutions. The Green Chillers project has a particular focus on chiller solutions with hydrocarbon as low Global Warming Potential refrigerants.

The project aims to establish a Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Action (NAMA) for industrial and commercial refrigeration and air-conditioning systems, thereby making a significant contribution to meeting Indonesia’s GHG emissions reduction targets. The project will also establishing appropriate incentive mechanisms for the implementation of efficient RAC technology in the selected areas. Moreover, the introduction of green cooling technology in pilot projects in combination with comprehensive capacity building measures will create best practice examples and influence the entire RAC sector.

Field of intervention

  • Policy
  • Pilot project implementation
  • Training for Capacity Building /li>

Targeted beneficiaries

  • Government, private sectors and academician

Achievements

  • Inventory of Refrigeration and Air Conditioning (RAC) in Indonesia
  • Study of incentive for RAC sector in Indonesia
  • 6 Pilot projects implemented by 2017
  • Training of Trainer on hydrocarbon refrigerant for RAC sector for 20 persons by 2017
COUNTRY

Indonesia

DURATION

- 31 March 2023

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Green Economy and Locally-Appropriate Mitigation Actions in Indonesia (GE-LAMA-I)
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Green Economy and Locally-Appropriate Mitigation Actions in Indonesia (GE-LAMA-I)

Objective

  • To improve the capacity of 2 provinces and 6 districts for developing land use plan towards green economy and for developing and implementation of four LAMAs green growth initiatives to reduce emissions from agriculture, forestry and other land uses as well as socioeconomic growth promotion

Description

Indonesian economy is growing rapidly with land-based economic activities as major contributor. This creates challenges for Indonesia commitment to reduce its emission, by 26% – 41% from its business as usual level by 2020. A green economy concept should bridge the two agendas combined with the social objective to improve social inclusiveness on local level in the context of land use change processes and other land-use-related economic activities. Locally appropriate mitigation actions (LAMAs) are expected to be those economic activities at local level that serve the three characteristics of green economy: low GHG emissions, resource efficient, and socially inclusive.

Green Economy and Locally-Appropriate Mitigation Actions in Indonesia (GE-LAMA-I) is an initiative for building local government capacities in planning low emission development, and in developing four locally and/or nationally appropriate mitigation actions. The project enables local governments and stakeholders in two provinces to develop efficient land use and land-use change scenarios through an inclusive process using user friendly analytical tools, such as LUMENS (Land Use Planning for Development with Multiple Environmental Services).

“Chosen scenarios will be translated into local mitigation actions under provincial greenhouse gas emission reduction action plans (RAD-GRK) and included in mid-term development plans as reference for governments and all stakeholders in determining policies, regulations and local government programs, as well as budget plans”

Based on these plans, the project is facilitating the development of four locally-appropriate mitigation actions (LAMAs) for upscaling to nationally-appropriate mitigation actions (NAMAs).

Achievements

        As part of the effort to mainstream climate change mitigation actions into national and local development plans,GE-LAMA-I has set three goals:

  • Progressive national and local policies that correspond with global actions to support the implementation of NAMAs and green growth initiatives in land-based sectors, including policy coordination and stakeholder inclusion
  • Tools, syntheses and comparative studies on land-use planning for low-emission development strategies that include multiple environmental services
  • Concepts and capacity building to support implementation for four land-based sector NAMA green growth initiatives based on the National Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction Plan (RAN-GRK)
COUNTRY

Indonesia

DURATION

23 December 2013 - 30 November 2018

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Global Carbon Markets - India
Global Carbon Markets Phase V
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Global Carbon Markets Phase V

Objective

  • To leverage the existing and create new carbon market instruments for the implementation of climate protection activities in India

Description

The project provides technical support to the Government of India in designing and promoting carbon-emission reduction schemes. These are to be implemented at the central, state, and the municipal levels. Some of the main activities include, amongst others:

  • Supporting the National CDM Authority (NCDMA) of the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC)
  • Supporting the development of carbon market instruments
  • Supporting the public and private stakeholder engagement and capacity development
  • Assisting in knowledge management
  • Encouraging research and analysis in the area of carbon reduction

Field of intervention

  • Climate change mitigation instruments: market mechanisms
  • Mobilising domestic climate finance
  • Access to international climate finance

Targeted beneficiaries

  • Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC), Government of India
  • Private sector
  • Municipalities
  • NGOs, think tanks

Achievements

  • Establishing the India Climate Responsibility Facility to pool CSR funds into climate change related activities
  • Coordinating the annual India Climate Policy and Business Conclave, with BMUB, GIZ, MoEFCC, World Bank and FICCI
  • Supporting the Indian National Clean Development Mechanism Authority (NCDMA) and the MIS
  • Finalising the first India-specific, VCS approved REDD+ methodology
  • Supported a public sector energy provider in green bonds issuance (incl. COP22 side-event)
  • Developed the ‘Scoping Study on municipal green bonds
  • Drafted a policy brief on ‘Article 6 of the Paris Agreement and its implications for India’ – groundwork for workshop
  • Finalised an ‘Assessment of the greenhouse gas mitigation potential of the nitric acid sector in India’
  • Conducted a workshop on “Market based mechanisms for promoting low carbon growth and environmental sustainability in the state of TN”
  • Presentation on “Accessing finance to address climate change” targeted to Central Public Sector Enterprises
  • Supported the annual report launches of Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP)
COUNTRY

Global , India

DURATION

01 July 2018 - 30 June 2021

Contact Person
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